Effect of Chinese Herbal Therapy on
Breast Cancer Adenocarcinoma Cell Lines
Y MAIMON 1,2, V KARUSH3, N YAAL-HAHOSHEN3, R BEN-YOSEF3, I RON3, A VEXLER3
AND S LEV-ARI1,3
1 Unit of Integrative Medicine, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre, Tel Aviv, Israel;
2 Refuot Medical Centre, Ramat Aviv, Israel;
3 Department of Oncology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre affiliated with The Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv, Israel
ABSTRACT
Despite the widespread use of medicinal herbs to prevent and treat many diseases,
including cancer, there are insufficient scientific data on the safety and efficacy of
the majority of herbal therapies. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a
unique Chinese herbal therapy (CHT) from controlled manufactured
concentrated powders, on an in vitro model of breast cancer. Three breast
adenocarcinoma cell lines (MDA-231, MDA-453, T47D) were exposed to CHT for
72 h. Cell viability was assessed by XTT (sodium 3′-[1-(phenylaminocarbonyl)-3,
4-tetra zolium]-bis(4-methoxy-6-nitro) benzene sulphonic acid hydrate) assay.
Apoptosis and cell cycle stage were determined by fluorescence-activated cell
sorting (FACS) analysis. CHT decreased cell survival in a dose-dependent manner
in all tested cell lines. FACS analysis of treated and non-treated T47D cells
demonstrated that the inhibitory effect of CHT was associated with an increase in
apoptosis. A randomized clinical trial is currently underway to investigate CHT as
supplementary therapy for breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.
The Journal of International Medical Research 2010; 38: 2033-2039